Bond Ref Tour group at Noyon Cathedral |
We met our coach driver (Peter from Holland) and made our way north (seeing some impressive loop-d-loops from the Paris airshow underway right now) to Calvin's birthplace in the charmingly ordinary French village of Noyon. And then we had a brilliant break in the weather, bright sunshine, blue skies, the works, as you can see from the photograph in front of Notre Dame Cathedral, Noyon. Calvin spent his boyhood in and out the doors of this cathedral, his dad being a functionary for Charles Hangest, the bishop, and Calvin being good friends with the bishop's son, Claude... wait a second! What's a bishop doing with a son! Not only deeply flawed theology, but abusive malpractice of beliefs they were burning others who disagreed with their beliefs.
Calvin's birthplace museum |
Calvin's birthplace was actually flattened in 1918 while the British 5th Army tried to hold the town from the advancing German army. The house standing on the same spot was carefully reconstructed according to drawings and photographs.
View out our hotel window--no joke! |
April, 1918: The Bombing
In the war-torn village of Noyon-le-Sainte in northern France an old man, clutching the
hand of a little boy, mused on the war to end all wars. After three-and-a-half
years of bloody stalemate, it seemed less like a war to end war and far more like
a war that would just never end. In spite of the endless cycle of artillery
barrage, infantry advance, and entrenchment, inexplicably the cathedral, the
Town Hall, the renaissance library, and other medieval buildings remained
standing, awaiting the next cycle of bombing. Still more importantly to the old
man, his house, “Grain Place,”
as it had been known for centuries, yet remained standing. And he had his music
and his books.
That night, windows shrouded in black, he
opened the volume he had been reading. A biography originally penned in 1577 by Jérôme-Hermès Bolsec, the old man’s copy had been printed in
1875. Far more a vengeful diatribe than a proper biography, the old man had
read enough not to think of it as real history; nevertheless, the scandalous
rant against a man Bolsec must have intensely hated was entertaining. Perching
his reading glasses on his nose, and leaning toward the lantern, he had only
just recommenced reading when suddenly the house shuddered to its foundation
stones.
“Grand-père!” cried the little boy at his feet. “Qu'est-ce que c'est?”
The old man knew what it was. Snatching the boy’s hand, he ran through
the house into the back garden, hoping to get the little one to the bomb
shelter in time. There was nothing an old man or a mere boy could do; the
defense of the town and of the Oise valley was
entirely up to the British 5th Army.
Shifting troop strength to the Western Front in April of 1918, Kaiser
Wilhelm II ordered his German army to redirect the gaping mouths of their massive
artillery, capable of firing one-ton bombs over nine miles, and to commence
thundering destruction on the Allied defenders and on what remained of the town
of Noyon-le-Sainte.
The apocalyptic Hindenburg-Ludendorff Offensive had begun.
Holding the trembling boy in his arms, the old man listened to the earth-shaking
staccato of German artillery raining death and devastation on the village above
them. And then would come the infantry advance. With deadly accuracy, the
British defenders who had survived the barrage valiantly went to work with their
Enfield rifles,
pee-oohing death into the waves of
German infantry advancing on the town. The Germans responded with the heavy
gut-lurching chattering of machine gun fire, cutting down all life in its path,
valiant or otherwise. But the old man had seen enough of modern war. He knew that
at the last it would be the coordinated German artillery fire, the molten
shrapnel, and the erupting debris that would carve out a path of death and
devastation for the German advance through his village, his home, and his life.
When at last the echoing of heavy guns had lapsed into an eerie silence, the
old man and the boy slowly immerged from the bomb shelter. What met their senses
seemed like a microcosm of the death of civilization. Everywhere the air was
thick with acrid smoke and the stench of death. The complete absence of
laughter, of the cheery sounds of children at play, of chattering housewives, of
yapping dogs created a silence so palpable that it unhinged the mental faculties
of some who had inexplicably survived.
Stooped and frail, the widow next door sat on a fragment of her front
steps—all that remained of her home. Moaning softly, her head bowed and shrouded
with a black shawl, she sat rocking, rocking as if thereby to find some comfort
for herself. Heaped about her radiated mounds of rubble: the remains of her home,
of a Gallo-Roman crypt, of the towers of the cathedral. An instant of
thunderous chaos had reduced the village to heaps of debris; order, antiquity,
and beauty devolving into crumbled heaps of stone, dust, and matchsticks.
The few buildings still standing looked as if a puff of wind would finish
the job. Stones chiseled into columns and arches by master stone cutters of the
Middle Ages, now seemed to stagger and sway like drunken men. The tinkling of
breaking glass broke the stillness; the old man shook his head in wonder: What
glass could yet be unbroken after such a bombardment?
Enormous as the loss in buildings, the loss of human life far exceeded all
other devastation. Though many had been instantaneously buried as their lives
were crushed by hailing stones and molten shrapnel, yet were there many bodies
undignified by such a burial. And as the April sun warmed the scene, grotesque
corpses swelled in the heat. Others were so disfigured that they had ceased to affright,
so inhuman had they become. Still others had instantly been obliterated, their
parts so ground up and mingled with the mud, stone, and earth that they no
longer existed, or so it seemed. Hundreds of townsfolk—men, women, and
children—had simply vanished without a trace, no mangled body, no dental work
to compare with records.
There was a new sound that made the old man frown. Faintly at first: the rumbling
of horse-drawn artillery, the clattering of hooves, the mechanical throttling
of trucks and the grinding of gears—and the advance of men. German infantry
soldiers in spiky helmets would be pouring into the streets across the town,
shoulder-to-shoulder, right arms swinging stiffly, their rifles over the left
shoulder, their boots echoing with every tread more fearfully than their
artillery had done before them. The old man had seen and heard it all before.
“Grain Place”
had been reduced to a chaotic mound of rubble. Dazed at first, the old man and
the boy picked through the debris that had been their home. It had been home to
many families over the centuries, the family names obliterated by the
forgetfulness of time, as were now its beams and stones.
Strewn amongst the chaos were tufts of stuffing from a pillow, and there
a mangled arm of a chair, here a broken leg of a table, and the battered head
and foot of a bed frame. Unlike other mounds of debris that had once been the
houses that made up the village, there were no human arms, legs, heads and feet
in the homey mound of rumble that had been “Grain Place.”
Recognition flashed across the old man’s face as he discovered the final
remains of his favorite chair and here and their a page from the Bolsec book he
had only the night before hurriedly laid aside to retire to the relative safety
of the bomb shelter in the back garden. With a cry, the boy snatched up the
shredded remains of his teddy bear, and a tear fell on the mangled creature’s face
as the boy clutched it, searching in the debris for an arm, a leg, an ear, the
innards of its torso.
More familiar objects poked out of the rubbish: the old man’s violin,
never to be played again, and black and white keys from his piano were scattered
about the debris like the shrapnel of a melodic grenade.
Then, scowling, the old man’s eyes fell on an unfamiliar object. It
puzzled him, because he could not remember having anything like it in his
possessions, yet here it was amongst the rubble that had been his home and his
things. Carefully picking his way to it, he bent low, with a hand clearing
aside gravel and powder that had so late been solid stone. It was a battered
metal chest, the same length and somewhat wider than an ammunition case for the
.303 caliber rounds the British soldiers had used in their Enfield rifles.
Lifting it from the debris, the old man blew the remaining mortar dust
away and studied the metal work on the case more closely.
“Grand-père,
qu'avez-vous trouvé?” called the boy.
“Je ne sais pas,” he replied
with a shrug.
He had no idea what it was, what it contained, but clearly it was very ancient.
The rumbling, grinding, and trampling grew louder. The old man, tucking the
chest under his arm, gripped the boy’s hand in his own and scrambled through
the wreckage back to the bomb shelter, now their only home.
Once underground, he took up a pries bar and worked at the lid of the
chest. As he worked so did his imagination. Perhaps there would be within
something of value, something of antiquity: bank notes from the 16th
century would be nice, family gemstones or gold jewelry better still, the title
to a vast estate best of all. Food ration coupons would do, he thought grimly.
With a sudden crack, the lid gave way. The man’s heart raced as he lifted it
and gazed inside.
Disappointed, he lifted a large sheaf of paper, yellowed with age. He
looked more closely within. Underneath the pages, nest-like, was the decaying remains
of a piece of cloth, silk it felt like; at one time perhaps a shade of blue.
The cloth was fragile with age, and as he turned it carefully in his hands, he
decided it had long ago been a chapeau
for the head.
Again he looked within. There was a small leather-bound book. Opening it
tenderly, he saw that it was a French Bible, hundreds of years old, it must be,
and perhaps of some value. Indifferently he closed the book, though cautiously
so as not to devalue it. He turned his attention back to the sheaves of paper,
clearly some kind of manuscript, written in a hasty agitated scrawl, but
legible for all that, and in French. The writer had used both sides of each
sheet of paper, and had allowed no room for margins, as if he feared he might
run out of paper, as if he had much to say and little time or space in which to
say it.
Who had written these words? the old man mused, thumbing the yellow pages pensively. It was eerie to
think that a man long dead had penned them. And the old man, whose emotions had
been dulled by the numbing years of war, felt a flickering of excitement at it
all. Why had the ancient writer walled this
manuscript up in this house? There would be no better way to find out than
to read the pages, perhaps aloud to the boy.
So he did.
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